The Political Economy of International Commodity Cartels

The Political Economy of International Commodity Cartels

Author: Elina Kuorelahti

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-12-29

Total Pages: 151

ISBN-13: 1000338525

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The Political Economy of International Commodity Cartels examines how international commodity cartels in the 1930s were impacted not only by commercial rivalry, but also by international trade political and diplomatic concerns. This work presents the rise and decline of the European Timber Exporters’ Convention (ETEC) and analyses how firms navigated through the cartel game under increasing international competition, pressures from the national governments, and the interventionist endeavours of the League of Nations. Cartels are often associated with, in the standard economic interpretation, business collusion. However, in using vast archive sources and historical methodology, the chapters in this book shed light onto how international relations shaped cartels. The rise of British protectionism, the emergence of the Soviet Union as an industrial power, and the economic rapprochement of the League of Nations in the early 1930s created a wave of political and diplomatic challenges in the timber trading countries and affected cartelisation. Timber firms in the biggest producer countries—Finland and Sweden—were uninterested in international cartel collaboration, but under pressure joined the ETEC nevertheless. This book makes a strong contribution to the fields of business history and cartel studies. It is an essential read for economic historians interested in how political pressure shaped international cartels and how cartels became avenues of diplomacy.


Book Synopsis The Political Economy of International Commodity Cartels by : Elina Kuorelahti

Download or read book The Political Economy of International Commodity Cartels written by Elina Kuorelahti and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Political Economy of International Commodity Cartels examines how international commodity cartels in the 1930s were impacted not only by commercial rivalry, but also by international trade political and diplomatic concerns. This work presents the rise and decline of the European Timber Exporters’ Convention (ETEC) and analyses how firms navigated through the cartel game under increasing international competition, pressures from the national governments, and the interventionist endeavours of the League of Nations. Cartels are often associated with, in the standard economic interpretation, business collusion. However, in using vast archive sources and historical methodology, the chapters in this book shed light onto how international relations shaped cartels. The rise of British protectionism, the emergence of the Soviet Union as an industrial power, and the economic rapprochement of the League of Nations in the early 1930s created a wave of political and diplomatic challenges in the timber trading countries and affected cartelisation. Timber firms in the biggest producer countries—Finland and Sweden—were uninterested in international cartel collaboration, but under pressure joined the ETEC nevertheless. This book makes a strong contribution to the fields of business history and cartel studies. It is an essential read for economic historians interested in how political pressure shaped international cartels and how cartels became avenues of diplomacy.


A History of Business Cartels

A History of Business Cartels

Author: Martin Shanahan

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2022-07-05

Total Pages: 235

ISBN-13: 1000606163

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International cartels are powerful organizations that impact our everyday lives, although they are little known. This book presents 15 historical case studies of international cartels that include agricultural and mineral commodities, the machinery industry, telephone equipment, whiskey and cement. These cases reveal that international cartels manipulated prices and shared markets over many decades but that their real impact was far wider. The global convergence towards criminalizing serious cartel conduct has seen a revival in historical research on cartels and competition policy. The regulation of anti-competitive behaviour has changed over time. To understand why the US, European and other modern economies altered their policies through the 20th century, it is critical to understand when, how and why governments have interacted with, and been influenced by, business organizations such as cartels. This volume draws together researchers from different nations to examine the impact of international cartels on the experience of individual nations, those nations’ interactions with one or more international cartels, and ultimately the interactions of individual nations with the wider international community. This book will be of interest to researchers, academics and advanced students in the fields of business and economic history, political economy, and government policy, as well as those interested in cartels and their impact on the wider economy.


Book Synopsis A History of Business Cartels by : Martin Shanahan

Download or read book A History of Business Cartels written by Martin Shanahan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-07-05 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International cartels are powerful organizations that impact our everyday lives, although they are little known. This book presents 15 historical case studies of international cartels that include agricultural and mineral commodities, the machinery industry, telephone equipment, whiskey and cement. These cases reveal that international cartels manipulated prices and shared markets over many decades but that their real impact was far wider. The global convergence towards criminalizing serious cartel conduct has seen a revival in historical research on cartels and competition policy. The regulation of anti-competitive behaviour has changed over time. To understand why the US, European and other modern economies altered their policies through the 20th century, it is critical to understand when, how and why governments have interacted with, and been influenced by, business organizations such as cartels. This volume draws together researchers from different nations to examine the impact of international cartels on the experience of individual nations, those nations’ interactions with one or more international cartels, and ultimately the interactions of individual nations with the wider international community. This book will be of interest to researchers, academics and advanced students in the fields of business and economic history, political economy, and government policy, as well as those interested in cartels and their impact on the wider economy.


The Cooperative Edge

The Cooperative Edge

Author: Debora L. Spar

Publisher: Cornell University Press

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 306

ISBN-13: 9780801426582

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From these four cases she builds a picture of cooperation that departs significantly from the conventional portrayal and that has wide ramifications for our understanding of cooperation among states as well as among firms.


Book Synopsis The Cooperative Edge by : Debora L. Spar

Download or read book The Cooperative Edge written by Debora L. Spar and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From these four cases she builds a picture of cooperation that departs significantly from the conventional portrayal and that has wide ramifications for our understanding of cooperation among states as well as among firms.


International Commodity Markets and the Role of Cartels

International Commodity Markets and the Role of Cartels

Author: Mark S. LeClair

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-07-08

Total Pages: 183

ISBN-13: 1315500876

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The phenomenon of collusive international agreements (cartels) became widespread in the 1930s. At that time, attempts to control production and prices were mainly the prerogative of multinational firms operating in the developing (then colonized) world. The "modern era" of cartels began in the 1960s, when the governments of developing nations began to participate in commodity agreements to achieve increases and stability in the world price of their commodities. This book is principally concerned with the modern era of cartels. It goes beyond the singular example of petroleum and OPEC to examine the structure of international commodity markets for bauxite (aluminum ore), cocoa, coffee, rubber, sugar, and tin, and the conditions that led to the formation of cartels in those markets during the latter half of the twentieth century. Specifically, the work focuses on four major aspects of international commodity markets: patterns of production and consumption; economic dislocations to both importers and exporters due to price fluctuations; the formation of cartels as a solution to weak and variable commodity prices; and the likely effects arising from tightening raw material markets. The book concludes with a detailed examination of what the future holds for each of the cartels, and what role technology, 24-hour market trading, and decreasing foreign direct investment in producing countries will have on the management of commodity markets.


Book Synopsis International Commodity Markets and the Role of Cartels by : Mark S. LeClair

Download or read book International Commodity Markets and the Role of Cartels written by Mark S. LeClair and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-07-08 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The phenomenon of collusive international agreements (cartels) became widespread in the 1930s. At that time, attempts to control production and prices were mainly the prerogative of multinational firms operating in the developing (then colonized) world. The "modern era" of cartels began in the 1960s, when the governments of developing nations began to participate in commodity agreements to achieve increases and stability in the world price of their commodities. This book is principally concerned with the modern era of cartels. It goes beyond the singular example of petroleum and OPEC to examine the structure of international commodity markets for bauxite (aluminum ore), cocoa, coffee, rubber, sugar, and tin, and the conditions that led to the formation of cartels in those markets during the latter half of the twentieth century. Specifically, the work focuses on four major aspects of international commodity markets: patterns of production and consumption; economic dislocations to both importers and exporters due to price fluctuations; the formation of cartels as a solution to weak and variable commodity prices; and the likely effects arising from tightening raw material markets. The book concludes with a detailed examination of what the future holds for each of the cartels, and what role technology, 24-hour market trading, and decreasing foreign direct investment in producing countries will have on the management of commodity markets.


Political and Social Economy of Commodity Control

Political and Social Economy of Commodity Control

Author: Christopher Paterson Brown

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1980-06-18

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 1349047228

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Book Synopsis Political and Social Economy of Commodity Control by : Christopher Paterson Brown

Download or read book Political and Social Economy of Commodity Control written by Christopher Paterson Brown and published by Springer. This book was released on 1980-06-18 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Controlling World Trade

Controlling World Trade

Author: Edward S. Mason

Publisher: Forgotten Books

Published: 2017-11-03

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 9780260211149

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Excerpt from Controlling World Trade: Cartels and Commodity Agreements While this book is concerned specifically with commodity controls, other publications of the Committee for Economic Development deal with the broader problems of international economic relations. These include International Trade and Domestic Employment, a research staff report by Calvin B. Hoover; World Politics Faces Economics, a supplementary paper on russian-american relations by Harold D. Lasswell; and International Trade, Foreign Investment and Domestic Employment, including Bretton Woods Proposals, a policy statement by the Research and Policy Committee. The ced research program, Of which the study Of inter national economic relations is a part, is described on pages 273 - 278. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


Book Synopsis Controlling World Trade by : Edward S. Mason

Download or read book Controlling World Trade written by Edward S. Mason and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-11-03 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Controlling World Trade: Cartels and Commodity Agreements While this book is concerned specifically with commodity controls, other publications of the Committee for Economic Development deal with the broader problems of international economic relations. These include International Trade and Domestic Employment, a research staff report by Calvin B. Hoover; World Politics Faces Economics, a supplementary paper on russian-american relations by Harold D. Lasswell; and International Trade, Foreign Investment and Domestic Employment, including Bretton Woods Proposals, a policy statement by the Research and Policy Committee. The ced research program, Of which the study Of inter national economic relations is a part, is described on pages 273 - 278. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.


Economic and Political Aspects of International Cartels

Economic and Political Aspects of International Cartels

Author: Corwin D. Edwards

Publisher:

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 108

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Economic and Political Aspects of International Cartels by : Corwin D. Edwards

Download or read book Economic and Political Aspects of International Cartels written by Corwin D. Edwards and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Cartels Or Competition?

Cartels Or Competition?

Author: George Ward Stocking

Publisher:

Published: 1948

Total Pages: 538

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Cartels Or Competition? by : George Ward Stocking

Download or read book Cartels Or Competition? written by George Ward Stocking and published by . This book was released on 1948 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


International Cartels

International Cartels

Author: Ervin Paul Hexner

Publisher: Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press

Published: 1971

Total Pages: 584

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis International Cartels by : Ervin Paul Hexner

Download or read book International Cartels written by Ervin Paul Hexner and published by Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press. This book was released on 1971 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


International Economic Policy

International Economic Policy

Author: Rudiger Dornbusch

Publisher: Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press

Published: 1979

Total Pages: 366

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis International Economic Policy by : Rudiger Dornbusch

Download or read book International Economic Policy written by Rudiger Dornbusch and published by Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press. This book was released on 1979 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: