The Startup Visa

The Startup Visa

Author: Tahmina Watson

Publisher:

Published: 2023-07-04

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781735758589

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"The startup community has needed this book for a long time. There is no one more qualified or committed than Tahmina to deliver it." -Brad Feld, Founder, Techstars and author of Venture Deals "This transformative book, authored by a seasoned entrepreneur and a renowned immigration attorney, is a guiding light for aspiring startup founders in the US. Its comprehensive approach offers practical wisdom and real-world examples while addressing the unique challenges faced by international students who, like me, are pursuing entrepreneurial ambitions in the US." -Ankit Gongale, MBA 2024, Weatherhead School of Management and President, Weatherhead Entrepreneurship Club, Case Western Reserve University The US immigration maze is complicated for anyone to navigate but even more so for startups and founders. Whether it is a newly established startup trying to hire its first talent, a founder who is a recent international graduate student, or an experienced high-skilled immigrant professional branching out into the startup world-for all of them, immigration obstacles are the first to overcome. Which visa is best for your situation? Do you get an H-1B, or try for an O-1? Or should you apply for an E-2, or an L-1? Enter The Startup Visa, the solution to overcoming the many challenges of the US immigration system. Author Tahmina Watson, a long-standing, dedicated advocate for startup visas with hundreds of success stories, is now sharing her sought-after experience as one of the country's foremost immigration attorneys. She provides both startup founders and employers with tips and strategies to consider for the entire life cycle of the startup. The first chapters cover general startup immigration strategies, such as fundraising stages in visas, scaling up in visas, and IPOs. The book then covers non-immigrant visas to help startups get off the ground. These chapters explain visas such as H-1B, O-1, E-2, and L-1, as well as cap-exempt H-1Bs, concurrent H-1Bs, and the International Entrepreneur Rule (also known as IER or IEP). Once a startup has entered the US market, and established and scaled the business, a permanent immigrant visa will become a priority for the founders. The chapters on immigrant visas such as the EB-1A, EB-1B, National Interest Waiver, and more, will help to sketch out a path to permanency. Watson effortlessly simplifies complicated immigration law, avoiding legalese and instead focusing on "human-ease." Readers will come away with the knowledge and confidence to succeed in their entrepreneurial journey. "Bursting with expert insights, practical advice, and compelling success stories, this captivating read is a catalyst for global collaboration and prosperity. Prepare to be inspired, enlightened, and empowered to unleash the true potential of innovation." -Neal Mody, Venture Capitalist


Book Synopsis The Startup Visa by : Tahmina Watson

Download or read book The Startup Visa written by Tahmina Watson and published by . This book was released on 2023-07-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The startup community has needed this book for a long time. There is no one more qualified or committed than Tahmina to deliver it." -Brad Feld, Founder, Techstars and author of Venture Deals "This transformative book, authored by a seasoned entrepreneur and a renowned immigration attorney, is a guiding light for aspiring startup founders in the US. Its comprehensive approach offers practical wisdom and real-world examples while addressing the unique challenges faced by international students who, like me, are pursuing entrepreneurial ambitions in the US." -Ankit Gongale, MBA 2024, Weatherhead School of Management and President, Weatherhead Entrepreneurship Club, Case Western Reserve University The US immigration maze is complicated for anyone to navigate but even more so for startups and founders. Whether it is a newly established startup trying to hire its first talent, a founder who is a recent international graduate student, or an experienced high-skilled immigrant professional branching out into the startup world-for all of them, immigration obstacles are the first to overcome. Which visa is best for your situation? Do you get an H-1B, or try for an O-1? Or should you apply for an E-2, or an L-1? Enter The Startup Visa, the solution to overcoming the many challenges of the US immigration system. Author Tahmina Watson, a long-standing, dedicated advocate for startup visas with hundreds of success stories, is now sharing her sought-after experience as one of the country's foremost immigration attorneys. She provides both startup founders and employers with tips and strategies to consider for the entire life cycle of the startup. The first chapters cover general startup immigration strategies, such as fundraising stages in visas, scaling up in visas, and IPOs. The book then covers non-immigrant visas to help startups get off the ground. These chapters explain visas such as H-1B, O-1, E-2, and L-1, as well as cap-exempt H-1Bs, concurrent H-1Bs, and the International Entrepreneur Rule (also known as IER or IEP). Once a startup has entered the US market, and established and scaled the business, a permanent immigrant visa will become a priority for the founders. The chapters on immigrant visas such as the EB-1A, EB-1B, National Interest Waiver, and more, will help to sketch out a path to permanency. Watson effortlessly simplifies complicated immigration law, avoiding legalese and instead focusing on "human-ease." Readers will come away with the knowledge and confidence to succeed in their entrepreneurial journey. "Bursting with expert insights, practical advice, and compelling success stories, this captivating read is a catalyst for global collaboration and prosperity. Prepare to be inspired, enlightened, and empowered to unleash the true potential of innovation." -Neal Mody, Venture Capitalist

Startup Visa

Startup Visa

Author: Tahmina Watson

Publisher: eBook Partnership

Published: 2015-06-15

Total Pages: 77

ISBN-13: 1783016973

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Tahmina Watson strips away the rhetoric and uses her remarkable skills as an immigration attorney to make a compelling argument for how and why U.S. immigration policy is working against our own best interest. And she explores why a bipartisan Startup Visa for foreign entrepreneurs, which the U.S. Congress has repeatedly failed to approve, is now more crucial than ever for securing job growth and economic prosperity in America.Her insightful book reaches back through the generations to acknowledge immigrants' contribution to the American economy and offers lively analysis of how, like fitting a square peg into a round hole, existing visa options are not working for the modern entrepreneur. Regardless of class or status, this book helps us all to understand that immigrants, through hard work and ingenuity, continue to help forge the U.S. economy -- creating untold numbers of well-paying American jobs. But as the U.S. fumbles in creating a legal path for them to come and live here, the rest of the world is catching up, embracing the entrepreneurs we are turning away. As a country, we must decide: If we want a future of continued economic prosperity, the Startup Visa is essential for keeping America in this global race.


Book Synopsis Startup Visa by : Tahmina Watson

Download or read book Startup Visa written by Tahmina Watson and published by eBook Partnership. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tahmina Watson strips away the rhetoric and uses her remarkable skills as an immigration attorney to make a compelling argument for how and why U.S. immigration policy is working against our own best interest. And she explores why a bipartisan Startup Visa for foreign entrepreneurs, which the U.S. Congress has repeatedly failed to approve, is now more crucial than ever for securing job growth and economic prosperity in America.Her insightful book reaches back through the generations to acknowledge immigrants' contribution to the American economy and offers lively analysis of how, like fitting a square peg into a round hole, existing visa options are not working for the modern entrepreneur. Regardless of class or status, this book helps us all to understand that immigrants, through hard work and ingenuity, continue to help forge the U.S. economy -- creating untold numbers of well-paying American jobs. But as the U.S. fumbles in creating a legal path for them to come and live here, the rest of the world is catching up, embracing the entrepreneurs we are turning away. As a country, we must decide: If we want a future of continued economic prosperity, the Startup Visa is essential for keeping America in this global race.

The Startup Visa

The Startup Visa

Author: Tahmina Watson

Publisher: eBook Partnership

Published: 2015-03-06

Total Pages: 82

ISBN-13: 9781783016969

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Tahmina Watson strips away the rhetoric and uses her remarkable skills as an immigration attorney to make a compelling argument for how and why U.S. immigration policy is working against our own best interest. And she explores why a bipartisan Startup Visa for foreign entrepreneurs, which the U.S. Congress has repeatedly failed to approve, is now more crucial than ever for securing job growth and economic prosperity in America. Her insightful book reaches back through the generations to acknowledge immigrants' contribution to the American economy and offers lively analysis of how, like fitting a square peg into a round hole, existing visa options are not working for the modern entrepreneur. Regardless of class or status, this book helps us all to understand that immigrants, through hard work and ingenuity, continue to help forge the U.S. economy -- creating untold numbers of well-paying American jobs. But as the U.S. fumbles in creating a legal path for them to come and live here, the rest of the world is catching up, embracing the entrepreneurs we are turning away. As a country, we must decide: If we want a future of continued economic prosperity, the Startup Visa is essential for keeping America in this global race.


Book Synopsis The Startup Visa by : Tahmina Watson

Download or read book The Startup Visa written by Tahmina Watson and published by eBook Partnership. This book was released on 2015-03-06 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tahmina Watson strips away the rhetoric and uses her remarkable skills as an immigration attorney to make a compelling argument for how and why U.S. immigration policy is working against our own best interest. And she explores why a bipartisan Startup Visa for foreign entrepreneurs, which the U.S. Congress has repeatedly failed to approve, is now more crucial than ever for securing job growth and economic prosperity in America. Her insightful book reaches back through the generations to acknowledge immigrants' contribution to the American economy and offers lively analysis of how, like fitting a square peg into a round hole, existing visa options are not working for the modern entrepreneur. Regardless of class or status, this book helps us all to understand that immigrants, through hard work and ingenuity, continue to help forge the U.S. economy -- creating untold numbers of well-paying American jobs. But as the U.S. fumbles in creating a legal path for them to come and live here, the rest of the world is catching up, embracing the entrepreneurs we are turning away. As a country, we must decide: If we want a future of continued economic prosperity, the Startup Visa is essential for keeping America in this global race.

The Startup Visa

The Startup Visa

Author: Tahmina Watson

Publisher:

Published: 2023

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781735758572

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The US immigration maze is complicated for anyone to navigate, but even more so for startups and founders. Whether it is a newly established startup trying to hire its first talent, a founder who is a recent international graduate student, or an experienced high-skilled immigrant professional branching out into the startup world--for all of them, immigration obstacles are the first to overcome. Which visa is best for your situation? Do you get an H-1B, or try for an O-1? Or should you apply for an E-2, or an L-1? Enter "The Startup Visa", the solution to overcoming the many challenges of the US immigration system. Author Tahmina Watson, a long-standing, dedicated advocate for startup visas with hundreds of success stories, is now sharing her sought-after experience as one of the country's foremost immigration attorneys. She provides both startup founders and employers with tips and strategies to consider for the entire life cycle of the startup. The first chapters cover general startup immigration strategies, such as fundraising stages in visas, scaling up in visas, and IPOs. The book then covers non-immigrant visas to help startups get off the ground. These chapters explain visas such as H-1B, O-1, E-2, and L-1 as well as cap-exempt H-1Bs, concurrent H-1Bs, and the International Entrepreneur Rule (also known as IER or IEP). Once a startup has entered the US market, established and scaled the business, a permanent immigrant visa will become a priority for the founders. The chapters on immigrant visas such as the EB-1A, EB-1B, National Interest Waiver and more will help to sketch out a path to permanency. Watson effortlessly simplifies complicated immigration law, avoiding legalese and instead focusing on "human-ease." Readers will come away with the knowledge and confidence to succeed in their entrepreneurial journey.--Publisher.


Book Synopsis The Startup Visa by : Tahmina Watson

Download or read book The Startup Visa written by Tahmina Watson and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The US immigration maze is complicated for anyone to navigate, but even more so for startups and founders. Whether it is a newly established startup trying to hire its first talent, a founder who is a recent international graduate student, or an experienced high-skilled immigrant professional branching out into the startup world--for all of them, immigration obstacles are the first to overcome. Which visa is best for your situation? Do you get an H-1B, or try for an O-1? Or should you apply for an E-2, or an L-1? Enter "The Startup Visa", the solution to overcoming the many challenges of the US immigration system. Author Tahmina Watson, a long-standing, dedicated advocate for startup visas with hundreds of success stories, is now sharing her sought-after experience as one of the country's foremost immigration attorneys. She provides both startup founders and employers with tips and strategies to consider for the entire life cycle of the startup. The first chapters cover general startup immigration strategies, such as fundraising stages in visas, scaling up in visas, and IPOs. The book then covers non-immigrant visas to help startups get off the ground. These chapters explain visas such as H-1B, O-1, E-2, and L-1 as well as cap-exempt H-1Bs, concurrent H-1Bs, and the International Entrepreneur Rule (also known as IER or IEP). Once a startup has entered the US market, established and scaled the business, a permanent immigrant visa will become a priority for the founders. The chapters on immigrant visas such as the EB-1A, EB-1B, National Interest Waiver and more will help to sketch out a path to permanency. Watson effortlessly simplifies complicated immigration law, avoiding legalese and instead focusing on "human-ease." Readers will come away with the knowledge and confidence to succeed in their entrepreneurial journey.--Publisher.

Making the United States Immigration Policy and the Startup Visa Act Proposal Effective

Making the United States Immigration Policy and the Startup Visa Act Proposal Effective

Author: Suresh Kumar

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Several recent studies demonstrate that Indian American immigrant entrepreneurs play an increasingly important role in the economic growth in the United States. In part due to the compelling evidence of entrepreneurial success amongst immigrants, there is a renewed interest among policy makers in the StartUp Visa Act proposal which aims to drive job creation by helping foreign entrepreneurs secure immigrant visas to the United States. The proposal will allow an immigrant entrepreneur to receive a two year visa if he or she can show that a qualified U.S. investor is willing to invest in the venture. The findings of our study point to important gaps that need to be addressed to make the StartUp Visa proposal yield results. Our analysis of case study data collected from high-growth Indian American immigrant entrepreneurs in the technology industry suggests the following modifications are essential for the StartUp Visa proposal to produce results: (a) program focus shifted from foreign entrepreneurs to immigrants who are already in the United States and who are embedded in immigrant social and professional networks; (b) amend/extend the StartUp Visa to a StartUp Green Card targeted to immigrant groups in the United States with high human capital with a demonstrated higher proclivity for entrepreneurship; (c) remove some of the currently proposed restrictions such as the requirement to raise equity from qualified U.S. investors; and, (d) give preference to those who are currently providing products and services to clients in the United States.


Book Synopsis Making the United States Immigration Policy and the Startup Visa Act Proposal Effective by : Suresh Kumar

Download or read book Making the United States Immigration Policy and the Startup Visa Act Proposal Effective written by Suresh Kumar and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several recent studies demonstrate that Indian American immigrant entrepreneurs play an increasingly important role in the economic growth in the United States. In part due to the compelling evidence of entrepreneurial success amongst immigrants, there is a renewed interest among policy makers in the StartUp Visa Act proposal which aims to drive job creation by helping foreign entrepreneurs secure immigrant visas to the United States. The proposal will allow an immigrant entrepreneur to receive a two year visa if he or she can show that a qualified U.S. investor is willing to invest in the venture. The findings of our study point to important gaps that need to be addressed to make the StartUp Visa proposal yield results. Our analysis of case study data collected from high-growth Indian American immigrant entrepreneurs in the technology industry suggests the following modifications are essential for the StartUp Visa proposal to produce results: (a) program focus shifted from foreign entrepreneurs to immigrants who are already in the United States and who are embedded in immigrant social and professional networks; (b) amend/extend the StartUp Visa to a StartUp Green Card targeted to immigrant groups in the United States with high human capital with a demonstrated higher proclivity for entrepreneurship; (c) remove some of the currently proposed restrictions such as the requirement to raise equity from qualified U.S. investors; and, (d) give preference to those who are currently providing products and services to clients in the United States.

Give Me Your Entrepreneurs, Your Innovators

Give Me Your Entrepreneurs, Your Innovators

Author: Dane Stangler

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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One proposed version of a Startup Visa would make 75,000 visas available for current holders of H-1B and F-1 visas. To remain eligible, Startup Visa companies must employ two full-time, non-family employees after one year, and raise or invest $100,000. After three subsequent years, Startup Visa companies must employ five full-time, non-family employees. At the end of four years, Startup Visa holders may apply for permanent residence. A Startup Visa would release considerable pent-up entrepreneurial energy in the United States. Consider the following scenarios: • Using the legislative minimum requirements, and applying company and employment survival rates from Census data, we estimate that four-year- old Startup Visa companies would create nearly 500,000 new jobs after ten years. • Using Census data on average employment per firm, we estimate that four-year-old Startup Visa companies would create nearly 900,000 new jobs after ten years. • Assuming that half of the Startup Visa companies would be technology and engineering companies, we use data on immigrant-founded technology companies in the United States. We estimate that, in this scenario, Startup Visa companies would create nearly 1.6 million new jobs after ten years. For various reasons, we consider these three scenarios to be conservative, low-end estimates. None of these estimates take into account potential high-growth and scale firms or the continued growth of Startup Visa companies after they age out of the program. Nor do they account for a Startup Visa's impact on innovation, GDP, and productivity. The current proposed design has two potential shortcomings. First, the 75,000 Startup Visas it would create are a fixed number, so new slots become available only as companies fail. Second, the Startup Visa may actually penalize failure, and care should be taken to build tolerance for failure into the design and execution.


Book Synopsis Give Me Your Entrepreneurs, Your Innovators by : Dane Stangler

Download or read book Give Me Your Entrepreneurs, Your Innovators written by Dane Stangler and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One proposed version of a Startup Visa would make 75,000 visas available for current holders of H-1B and F-1 visas. To remain eligible, Startup Visa companies must employ two full-time, non-family employees after one year, and raise or invest $100,000. After three subsequent years, Startup Visa companies must employ five full-time, non-family employees. At the end of four years, Startup Visa holders may apply for permanent residence. A Startup Visa would release considerable pent-up entrepreneurial energy in the United States. Consider the following scenarios: • Using the legislative minimum requirements, and applying company and employment survival rates from Census data, we estimate that four-year- old Startup Visa companies would create nearly 500,000 new jobs after ten years. • Using Census data on average employment per firm, we estimate that four-year-old Startup Visa companies would create nearly 900,000 new jobs after ten years. • Assuming that half of the Startup Visa companies would be technology and engineering companies, we use data on immigrant-founded technology companies in the United States. We estimate that, in this scenario, Startup Visa companies would create nearly 1.6 million new jobs after ten years. For various reasons, we consider these three scenarios to be conservative, low-end estimates. None of these estimates take into account potential high-growth and scale firms or the continued growth of Startup Visa companies after they age out of the program. Nor do they account for a Startup Visa's impact on innovation, GDP, and productivity. The current proposed design has two potential shortcomings. First, the 75,000 Startup Visas it would create are a fixed number, so new slots become available only as companies fail. Second, the Startup Visa may actually penalize failure, and care should be taken to build tolerance for failure into the design and execution.

Immigration for Startups

Immigration for Startups

Author: Jason Susser

Publisher:

Published: 2020-08-31

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 9781732027169

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Immigration for Startups: A Guide for Founders is for foreign-national founders who want to build America's next great company. Whether you are reading this from abroad, in the United States as a student, or currently here working as a traditional employee of a U.S. company, immigration attorneys Jason Susser and Greg Siskind are here to help you navigate the U.S. immigration system and understand your options. If you are filled with the entrepreneurial spirit and determined to build a company in the United States, this book will demystify the path to self-employment.


Book Synopsis Immigration for Startups by : Jason Susser

Download or read book Immigration for Startups written by Jason Susser and published by . This book was released on 2020-08-31 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immigration for Startups: A Guide for Founders is for foreign-national founders who want to build America's next great company. Whether you are reading this from abroad, in the United States as a student, or currently here working as a traditional employee of a U.S. company, immigration attorneys Jason Susser and Greg Siskind are here to help you navigate the U.S. immigration system and understand your options. If you are filled with the entrepreneurial spirit and determined to build a company in the United States, this book will demystify the path to self-employment.

The Immigrant Exodus

The Immigrant Exodus

Author: Vivek Wadhwa

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published: 2012-10-02

Total Pages: 107

ISBN-13: 1613630204

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A 2012 ECONOMIST BOOK OF THE YEAR Many of the United States' most innovative entrepreneurs have been immigrants, from Andrew Carnegie, Alexander Graham Bell, and Charles Pfizer to Sergey Brin, Vinod Khosla, and Elon Musk. Nearly half of Fortune 500 companies and one-quarter of all new small businesses were founded by immigrants, generating trillions of dollars annually, employing millions of workers, and helping establish the United States as the most entrepreneurial, technologically advanced society on earth. Now, Vivek Wadhwa, an immigrant tech entrepreneur turned academic with appointments at Duke, Stanford, Emory, and Singularity Universities, draws on his new Kauffman Foundation research to show that the United States is in the midst of an unprecedented halt in high-growth, immigrant-founded start-ups. He argues that increased competition from countries like China and India and US immigration policies are leaving some of the most educated and talented entrepreneurial immigrants with no choice but to take their innovation elsewhere. The consequences to our economy are dire; our multi-trillion dollar loss will be the gain of our global competitors. With his signature fearlessness and clarity, Wadhwa offers a concise framework for understanding the Immigrant Exodus and offers a recipe for reversal and rapid recovery.


Book Synopsis The Immigrant Exodus by : Vivek Wadhwa

Download or read book The Immigrant Exodus written by Vivek Wadhwa and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A 2012 ECONOMIST BOOK OF THE YEAR Many of the United States' most innovative entrepreneurs have been immigrants, from Andrew Carnegie, Alexander Graham Bell, and Charles Pfizer to Sergey Brin, Vinod Khosla, and Elon Musk. Nearly half of Fortune 500 companies and one-quarter of all new small businesses were founded by immigrants, generating trillions of dollars annually, employing millions of workers, and helping establish the United States as the most entrepreneurial, technologically advanced society on earth. Now, Vivek Wadhwa, an immigrant tech entrepreneur turned academic with appointments at Duke, Stanford, Emory, and Singularity Universities, draws on his new Kauffman Foundation research to show that the United States is in the midst of an unprecedented halt in high-growth, immigrant-founded start-ups. He argues that increased competition from countries like China and India and US immigration policies are leaving some of the most educated and talented entrepreneurial immigrants with no choice but to take their innovation elsewhere. The consequences to our economy are dire; our multi-trillion dollar loss will be the gain of our global competitors. With his signature fearlessness and clarity, Wadhwa offers a concise framework for understanding the Immigrant Exodus and offers a recipe for reversal and rapid recovery.

Investor Visa Program

Investor Visa Program

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Immigration Policy and Enforcement

Publisher:

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Investor Visa Program by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Immigration Policy and Enforcement

Download or read book Investor Visa Program written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Immigration Policy and Enforcement and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immigration Policy Levers for US Innovation and Startups

Immigration Policy Levers for US Innovation and Startups

Author: Sari Pekkala Kerr

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Immigrants account for about a quarter of US invention and entrepreneurship despite a policy environment that is not well suited for these purposes. This chapter reviews the US immigration policy environment that governs how skilled migrants move to America for employment-based purposes. We discuss points of strain in the current system and potential policy reforms that would likely increase the rate of innovation and the number of startups due to immigrants in the country. Key areas include adjustments to the allocation of permanent residency visas, adjustments to the H-1B visa program, and the creation of an immigrant startup visa.


Book Synopsis Immigration Policy Levers for US Innovation and Startups by : Sari Pekkala Kerr

Download or read book Immigration Policy Levers for US Innovation and Startups written by Sari Pekkala Kerr and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immigrants account for about a quarter of US invention and entrepreneurship despite a policy environment that is not well suited for these purposes. This chapter reviews the US immigration policy environment that governs how skilled migrants move to America for employment-based purposes. We discuss points of strain in the current system and potential policy reforms that would likely increase the rate of innovation and the number of startups due to immigrants in the country. Key areas include adjustments to the allocation of permanent residency visas, adjustments to the H-1B visa program, and the creation of an immigrant startup visa.