Topographic Mapping

Topographic Mapping

Author: John N. Hatzopoulos

Publisher: Universal-Publishers

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 740

ISBN-13: 1581129866

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This book is addressed to students and professionals and it is aimed to cover as much as possible the wider region of topographic mapping as it has been evolved into a modern field called geospatial information science and technology. More emphasis is given to the use of scientific methods and tools that are materialised in algorithms and software and produce practical results. For this reason beyond the written material there are also many educational and professional software programs written by the author to comprehend the individual methodologies which are developed. Target of this book is to provide the people who work in fields of applications of topographic mapping (environment, geology, geography, cartography, engineering, geotechnical, agriculture, forestry, etc.) a source of knowledge for the wider region so that to help them in facing relevant problems as well as in preparing contracts and specifications for such type of work assigned to professionals and evaluating such contracting results. It is also aimed to be a reference of theory and practice for the professionals in Topographic Mapping. This book applies a didactics method where with a relatively small effort someone can digest a quite large volume of simple or complicated material of knowledge at a desirable scientific depth within a relative short time interval. The objective that educated people must be "smarter than the machine" and not to treat the machine as a "black box" being "button pushers" has been achieved, through the author's experience in USA and Greece, with relative success by adopting this didactics technique. There are 11 chapters and two Appendices including: Reference systems and Projections, Topographic instruments and Geometry of coordinates, Conventional construction of a topographic map, Design and reproduction of a thematic map, Digital Topographic mapping - GIS, Digital Terrain Models (DTM / DEM), GPS, methods of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing, new technologies LIDAR, IFSAR, the method of Least Squares adjustment, Description of educational software accompanying the text.


Book Synopsis Topographic Mapping by : John N. Hatzopoulos

Download or read book Topographic Mapping written by John N. Hatzopoulos and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is addressed to students and professionals and it is aimed to cover as much as possible the wider region of topographic mapping as it has been evolved into a modern field called geospatial information science and technology. More emphasis is given to the use of scientific methods and tools that are materialised in algorithms and software and produce practical results. For this reason beyond the written material there are also many educational and professional software programs written by the author to comprehend the individual methodologies which are developed. Target of this book is to provide the people who work in fields of applications of topographic mapping (environment, geology, geography, cartography, engineering, geotechnical, agriculture, forestry, etc.) a source of knowledge for the wider region so that to help them in facing relevant problems as well as in preparing contracts and specifications for such type of work assigned to professionals and evaluating such contracting results. It is also aimed to be a reference of theory and practice for the professionals in Topographic Mapping. This book applies a didactics method where with a relatively small effort someone can digest a quite large volume of simple or complicated material of knowledge at a desirable scientific depth within a relative short time interval. The objective that educated people must be "smarter than the machine" and not to treat the machine as a "black box" being "button pushers" has been achieved, through the author's experience in USA and Greece, with relative success by adopting this didactics technique. There are 11 chapters and two Appendices including: Reference systems and Projections, Topographic instruments and Geometry of coordinates, Conventional construction of a topographic map, Design and reproduction of a thematic map, Digital Topographic mapping - GIS, Digital Terrain Models (DTM / DEM), GPS, methods of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing, new technologies LIDAR, IFSAR, the method of Least Squares adjustment, Description of educational software accompanying the text.


Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps

Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps

Author: Marc M. Van Hulle

Publisher: Wiley-Interscience

Published: 2000-02

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13:

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A new perspective on topographic map formation and the advantages of information-based learning The study of topographic map formation provides us with important tools for both biological modeling and statistical data modeling. Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps offers a unified, systematic survey of this rapidly evolving field, focusing on current knowledge and available techniques for topographic map formation. The author presents a cutting-edge, information-based learning strategy for developing equiprobabilistic topographic maps--that is, maps in which all neurons have an equal probability to be active--clearly demonstrating how this approach yields faithful representations and how it can be successfully applied in such areas as density estimation, regression, clustering, and feature extraction. The book begins with the standard approach of distortion-based learning, discussing the commonly used Self-Organizing Map (SOM) algorithm and other algorithms, and pointing out their inadequacy for developing equiprobabilistic maps. It then examines the advantages of information-based learning techniques, and finally introduces a new algorithm for equiprobabilistic topographic map formation using neurons with kernel-based response characteristics. The complete learning algorithms and simulation details are given throughout, along with comparative performance analysis tables and extensive references. Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps is an excellent, eye-opening guide for neural network researchers, industrial scientists involved in data mining, and anyone interested in self-organization and topographic maps.


Book Synopsis Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps by : Marc M. Van Hulle

Download or read book Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps written by Marc M. Van Hulle and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2000-02 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new perspective on topographic map formation and the advantages of information-based learning The study of topographic map formation provides us with important tools for both biological modeling and statistical data modeling. Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps offers a unified, systematic survey of this rapidly evolving field, focusing on current knowledge and available techniques for topographic map formation. The author presents a cutting-edge, information-based learning strategy for developing equiprobabilistic topographic maps--that is, maps in which all neurons have an equal probability to be active--clearly demonstrating how this approach yields faithful representations and how it can be successfully applied in such areas as density estimation, regression, clustering, and feature extraction. The book begins with the standard approach of distortion-based learning, discussing the commonly used Self-Organizing Map (SOM) algorithm and other algorithms, and pointing out their inadequacy for developing equiprobabilistic maps. It then examines the advantages of information-based learning techniques, and finally introduces a new algorithm for equiprobabilistic topographic map formation using neurons with kernel-based response characteristics. The complete learning algorithms and simulation details are given throughout, along with comparative performance analysis tables and extensive references. Faithful Representations and Topographic Maps is an excellent, eye-opening guide for neural network researchers, industrial scientists involved in data mining, and anyone interested in self-organization and topographic maps.


National Atlas Maps

National Atlas Maps

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 2

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis National Atlas Maps by :

Download or read book National Atlas Maps written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The History of Topographical Maps

The History of Topographical Maps

Author: P. D. A. Harvey

Publisher: Thames & Hudson

Published: 1980-01-01

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The History of Topographical Maps by : P. D. A. Harvey

Download or read book The History of Topographical Maps written by P. D. A. Harvey and published by Thames & Hudson. This book was released on 1980-01-01 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Colorado Trail

The Colorado Trail

Author: Colorado Trail Foundation

Publisher:

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13:

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Completely revised guide to the extraordinary Colorado Trail that stretches from Denver to Durango.


Book Synopsis The Colorado Trail by : Colorado Trail Foundation

Download or read book The Colorado Trail written by Colorado Trail Foundation and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely revised guide to the extraordinary Colorado Trail that stretches from Denver to Durango.


Topographic Maps

Topographic Maps

Author: Geological Survey (U.S.)

Publisher:

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Topographic Maps by : Geological Survey (U.S.)

Download or read book Topographic Maps written by Geological Survey (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Interpretation of Topographic Maps

The Interpretation of Topographic Maps

Author: Rollin D. Salisbury

Publisher:

Published: 1908

Total Pages: 510

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Interpretation of Topographic Maps by : Rollin D. Salisbury

Download or read book The Interpretation of Topographic Maps written by Rollin D. Salisbury and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Interpretation of Topographic Maps

The Interpretation of Topographic Maps

Author: Rollin D. Salisbury

Publisher:

Published: 1912

Total Pages: 76

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis The Interpretation of Topographic Maps by : Rollin D. Salisbury

Download or read book The Interpretation of Topographic Maps written by Rollin D. Salisbury and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Be Expert With Map and Compass

Be Expert With Map and Compass

Author: Bjorn Kjellstrom

Publisher: Read Books Ltd

Published: 2013-04-16

Total Pages: 146

ISBN-13: 1447493079

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Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.


Book Synopsis Be Expert With Map and Compass by : Bjorn Kjellstrom

Download or read book Be Expert With Map and Compass written by Bjorn Kjellstrom and published by Read Books Ltd. This book was released on 2013-04-16 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.


Topographic Mapping

Topographic Mapping

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1992

Total Pages: 24

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Topographic Mapping by :

Download or read book Topographic Mapping written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: