Toward General Theory Of Differential-operator And Kinetic Models

Toward General Theory Of Differential-operator And Kinetic Models

Author: Nikolay Sidorov

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-03-13

Total Pages: 495

ISBN-13: 9811213763

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume provides a comprehensive introduction to the modern theory of differential-operator and kinetic models including Vlasov-Maxwell, Fredholm, Lyapunov-Schmidt branching equations to name a few. This book will bridge the gap in the considerable body of existing academic literature on the analytical methods used in studies of complex behavior of differential-operator equations and kinetic models. This monograph will be of interest to mathematicians, physicists and engineers interested in the theory of such non-standard systems.


Book Synopsis Toward General Theory Of Differential-operator And Kinetic Models by : Nikolay Sidorov

Download or read book Toward General Theory Of Differential-operator And Kinetic Models written by Nikolay Sidorov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-03-13 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comprehensive introduction to the modern theory of differential-operator and kinetic models including Vlasov-Maxwell, Fredholm, Lyapunov-Schmidt branching equations to name a few. This book will bridge the gap in the considerable body of existing academic literature on the analytical methods used in studies of complex behavior of differential-operator equations and kinetic models. This monograph will be of interest to mathematicians, physicists and engineers interested in the theory of such non-standard systems.


TOWARDS GENERAL THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL-OPERATOR AND KINETIC MODELS

TOWARDS GENERAL THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL-OPERATOR AND KINETIC MODELS

Author: DENIS. SIDOROV SIDOROV (NIKOLAY. SINITSYN, ALEXANDER V.)

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9789811213755

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This volume provides a comprehensive introduction to the modern theory of differential-operator and kinetic models including Vlasov-Maxwell, Fredholm, Lyapunov-Schmidt branching equations to name a few. This book will bridge the gap in the considerable body of existing academic literature on the analytical methods used in studies of complex behavior of differential-operator equations and kinetic models. This monograph will be of interest to mathematicians, physicists and engineers interested in the theory of such non-standard systems.


Book Synopsis TOWARDS GENERAL THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL-OPERATOR AND KINETIC MODELS by : DENIS. SIDOROV SIDOROV (NIKOLAY. SINITSYN, ALEXANDER V.)

Download or read book TOWARDS GENERAL THEORY OF DIFFERENTIAL-OPERATOR AND KINETIC MODELS written by DENIS. SIDOROV SIDOROV (NIKOLAY. SINITSYN, ALEXANDER V.) and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comprehensive introduction to the modern theory of differential-operator and kinetic models including Vlasov-Maxwell, Fredholm, Lyapunov-Schmidt branching equations to name a few. This book will bridge the gap in the considerable body of existing academic literature on the analytical methods used in studies of complex behavior of differential-operator equations and kinetic models. This monograph will be of interest to mathematicians, physicists and engineers interested in the theory of such non-standard systems.


Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iv. Local Activity Principle: Chua's Riddle, Turing Machine, And Universal Computing Rule 137

Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iv. Local Activity Principle: Chua's Riddle, Turing Machine, And Universal Computing Rule 137

Author: Leon O Chua

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-08-19

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 9811215928

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume IV — surprises the audience with a new law of nature — dubbed the local activity principle, as discovered and proved mathematically in 1996 by Leon Chua. In particular, a Corollary of Chua's local activity theorem, dubbed the edge of chaos, is shown via insightful examples to be the originator of most complex phenomena, including intelligence, creativity, and deep learning. The edge of chaos is Mother Nature's tool for overcoming the tyranny of the second law of thermodynamics by providing an escape hatch for entropy to decrease over time. Indeed, the local activity principle which is profusely illustrated in the final volume, is widely recognized as a new law of thermodynamics, and is identified as the sine qua non of all complex phenomena, including life itself.


Book Synopsis Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iv. Local Activity Principle: Chua's Riddle, Turing Machine, And Universal Computing Rule 137 by : Leon O Chua

Download or read book Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iv. Local Activity Principle: Chua's Riddle, Turing Machine, And Universal Computing Rule 137 written by Leon O Chua and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume IV — surprises the audience with a new law of nature — dubbed the local activity principle, as discovered and proved mathematically in 1996 by Leon Chua. In particular, a Corollary of Chua's local activity theorem, dubbed the edge of chaos, is shown via insightful examples to be the originator of most complex phenomena, including intelligence, creativity, and deep learning. The edge of chaos is Mother Nature's tool for overcoming the tyranny of the second law of thermodynamics by providing an escape hatch for entropy to decrease over time. Indeed, the local activity principle which is profusely illustrated in the final volume, is widely recognized as a new law of thermodynamics, and is identified as the sine qua non of all complex phenomena, including life itself.


Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos (In 4 Volumes)

Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos (In 4 Volumes)

Author: Leon O Chua

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-08-19

Total Pages: 1008

ISBN-13: 9811228930

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume I — covers everything that a researcher may want to know about memristors but is too afraid to ask.Volume II — shows that memristors can be either volatile or non-volatile, and effectively proving that synapses are non-volatile memristors, while action potentials are generated by locally-active memristors.Volume III — presents an overview of the fascinating phenomenon called chaos, while immersing the audience with the sights and sound of chaos from the Chua Circuit, invented in 1984 by Leon Chua, and has now become the standard textbook example of chaos exhibited by a real nonlinear electronic circuit, and not by computer simulations.Volume IV — surprises the audience with a new law of nature — dubbed the local activity principle, as discovered and proved mathematically in 1996 by Leon Chua. In particular, a Corollary of Chua's local activity theorem, dubbed the edge of chaos, is shown via insightful examples to be the originator of most complex phenomena, including intelligence, creativity, and deep learning. The edge of chaos is Mother Nature's tool for overcoming the tyranny of the second law of thermodynamics by providing an escape hatch for entropy to decrease over time. Indeed, the local activity principle which is profusely illustrated in the final volume, is widely recognized as a new law of thermodynamics, and is identified as the sine qua non of all complex phenomena, including life itself.Exclusive Access to the accompanying Video and Audio materials comes with the purchase of this book.


Book Synopsis Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos (In 4 Volumes) by : Leon O Chua

Download or read book Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos (In 4 Volumes) written by Leon O Chua and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume I — covers everything that a researcher may want to know about memristors but is too afraid to ask.Volume II — shows that memristors can be either volatile or non-volatile, and effectively proving that synapses are non-volatile memristors, while action potentials are generated by locally-active memristors.Volume III — presents an overview of the fascinating phenomenon called chaos, while immersing the audience with the sights and sound of chaos from the Chua Circuit, invented in 1984 by Leon Chua, and has now become the standard textbook example of chaos exhibited by a real nonlinear electronic circuit, and not by computer simulations.Volume IV — surprises the audience with a new law of nature — dubbed the local activity principle, as discovered and proved mathematically in 1996 by Leon Chua. In particular, a Corollary of Chua's local activity theorem, dubbed the edge of chaos, is shown via insightful examples to be the originator of most complex phenomena, including intelligence, creativity, and deep learning. The edge of chaos is Mother Nature's tool for overcoming the tyranny of the second law of thermodynamics by providing an escape hatch for entropy to decrease over time. Indeed, the local activity principle which is profusely illustrated in the final volume, is widely recognized as a new law of thermodynamics, and is identified as the sine qua non of all complex phenomena, including life itself.Exclusive Access to the accompanying Video and Audio materials comes with the purchase of this book.


Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Ii. Memristors And Cnn: The Right Stuff For Ai And Brain-like Computers

Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Ii. Memristors And Cnn: The Right Stuff For Ai And Brain-like Computers

Author: Leon O Chua

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-08-19

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 9811215901

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume II — shows that memristors can be either volatile or non-volatile, and effectively proving that synapses are non-volatile memristors, while action potentials are generated by locally-active memristors.


Book Synopsis Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Ii. Memristors And Cnn: The Right Stuff For Ai And Brain-like Computers by : Leon O Chua

Download or read book Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Ii. Memristors And Cnn: The Right Stuff For Ai And Brain-like Computers written by Leon O Chua and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume II — shows that memristors can be either volatile or non-volatile, and effectively proving that synapses are non-volatile memristors, while action potentials are generated by locally-active memristors.


Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume I. Memristors: New Circuit Element With Memory

Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume I. Memristors: New Circuit Element With Memory

Author: Leon O Chua

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-08-19

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9811215898

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume I — covers everything that a researcher may want to know about memristors but is too afraid to ask.


Book Synopsis Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume I. Memristors: New Circuit Element With Memory by : Leon O Chua

Download or read book Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume I. Memristors: New Circuit Element With Memory written by Leon O Chua and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume I — covers everything that a researcher may want to know about memristors but is too afraid to ask.


Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iii. Chaos: Chua's Circuit And Complex Nonlinear Phenomena

Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iii. Chaos: Chua's Circuit And Complex Nonlinear Phenomena

Author: Leon O Chua

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-08-19

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 981121591X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume III — presents an overview of the fascinating phenomenon called chaos, while immersing the audience with the sights and sound of chaos from the Chua Circuit, invented in 1984 by Leon Chua, and has now become the standard textbook example of chaos exhibited by a real nonlinear electronic circuit, and not by computer simulations.


Book Synopsis Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iii. Chaos: Chua's Circuit And Complex Nonlinear Phenomena by : Leon O Chua

Download or read book Chua Lectures, The: From Memristors And Cellular Nonlinear Networks To The Edge Of Chaos - Volume Iii. Chaos: Chua's Circuit And Complex Nonlinear Phenomena written by Leon O Chua and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4-volume compendium contains the verbatim hard copies of all color slides from the Chua Lecture Series presented at HP in Palo Alto, during the period from September 22 to November 24, 2015. Each lecture consists of 90 minutes, divided into a formal lecture, a discussion session, and an Encore of special trivia that the audience found mesmerizing.These lectures share some unique features of the classic Feynman Lectures on Physics, as much of the materials are presented in the unique style of the author, and the content is original as discovered or invented by the author himself. Unlike most technical books that suffer a notoriously short life span as their features could be superseded by superior models, this series of Chua lectures are intended to never be obsolete — many concepts and principles introduced are in fact new laws of nature, written in the language of sophomore-level mathematics, providing the foundation and the elan vital for initiating and nurturing future concepts and inventions.Volume III — presents an overview of the fascinating phenomenon called chaos, while immersing the audience with the sights and sound of chaos from the Chua Circuit, invented in 1984 by Leon Chua, and has now become the standard textbook example of chaos exhibited by a real nonlinear electronic circuit, and not by computer simulations.


Hypoelliptic Estimates and Spectral Theory for Fokker-Planck Operators and Witten Laplacians

Hypoelliptic Estimates and Spectral Theory for Fokker-Planck Operators and Witten Laplacians

Author: Francis Nier

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2005-02-11

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9783540242000

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

There has recently been a renewal of interest in Fokker-Planck operators, motivated by problems in statistical physics, in kinetic equations, and differential geometry. Compared to more standard problems in the spectral theory of partial differential operators, those operators are not self-adjoint and only hypoelliptic. The aim of the analysis is to give, as generally as possible, an accurate qualitative and quantitative description of the exponential return to the thermodynamical equilibrium. While exploring and improving recent results in this direction, this volume proposes a review of known techniques on: the hypoellipticity of polynomial of vector fields and its global counterpart, the global Weyl-Hörmander pseudo-differential calculus, the spectral theory of non-self-adjoint operators, the semi-classical analysis of Schrödinger-type operators, the Witten complexes, and the Morse inequalities.


Book Synopsis Hypoelliptic Estimates and Spectral Theory for Fokker-Planck Operators and Witten Laplacians by : Francis Nier

Download or read book Hypoelliptic Estimates and Spectral Theory for Fokker-Planck Operators and Witten Laplacians written by Francis Nier and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-02-11 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has recently been a renewal of interest in Fokker-Planck operators, motivated by problems in statistical physics, in kinetic equations, and differential geometry. Compared to more standard problems in the spectral theory of partial differential operators, those operators are not self-adjoint and only hypoelliptic. The aim of the analysis is to give, as generally as possible, an accurate qualitative and quantitative description of the exponential return to the thermodynamical equilibrium. While exploring and improving recent results in this direction, this volume proposes a review of known techniques on: the hypoellipticity of polynomial of vector fields and its global counterpart, the global Weyl-Hörmander pseudo-differential calculus, the spectral theory of non-self-adjoint operators, the semi-classical analysis of Schrödinger-type operators, the Witten complexes, and the Morse inequalities.


Oscillation Theory of Operator-differential Equations

Oscillation Theory of Operator-differential Equations

Author: Dimit?r Ba?nov

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 70

ISBN-13: 9789810211004

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

In this book, the authors aim at expounding a sufficiently rich oscillation theory and asymptotic theory of operator-differential equations. This book will be of interest not only to mathematicians, but also to experts in other areas of science and technology due to the numerous applications of the results discussed in the book.


Book Synopsis Oscillation Theory of Operator-differential Equations by : Dimit?r Ba?nov

Download or read book Oscillation Theory of Operator-differential Equations written by Dimit?r Ba?nov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the authors aim at expounding a sufficiently rich oscillation theory and asymptotic theory of operator-differential equations. This book will be of interest not only to mathematicians, but also to experts in other areas of science and technology due to the numerous applications of the results discussed in the book.


Periodic Differential Operators

Periodic Differential Operators

Author: B. Malcolm Brown

Publisher: Birkhäuser

Published: 2012-10-30

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 9783034805292

DOWNLOAD EBOOK

Periodic differential operators have a rich mathematical theory as well as important physical applications. They have been the subject of intensive development for over a century and remain a fertile research area. This book lays out the theoretical foundations and then moves on to give a coherent account of more recent results, relating in particular to the eigenvalue and spectral theory of the Hill and Dirac equations. The book will be valuable to advanced students and academics both for general reference and as an introduction to active research topics.


Book Synopsis Periodic Differential Operators by : B. Malcolm Brown

Download or read book Periodic Differential Operators written by B. Malcolm Brown and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-10-30 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Periodic differential operators have a rich mathematical theory as well as important physical applications. They have been the subject of intensive development for over a century and remain a fertile research area. This book lays out the theoretical foundations and then moves on to give a coherent account of more recent results, relating in particular to the eigenvalue and spectral theory of the Hill and Dirac equations. The book will be valuable to advanced students and academics both for general reference and as an introduction to active research topics.