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Transient Waves in Visco-Elastic Media

Author: Norman Ricker

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2012-12-02

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 0444601694

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Developments in Solid Earth Geophysics 10: Transient Waves in Visco-Elastic Media deals with the propagation of transient elastic disturbances in visco-elastic media. More specifically, it explores the visco-elastic behavior of a medium, whether gaseous, liquid, or solid, for very-small-amplitude disturbances. This volume provides a historical overview of the theory of the propagation of elastic waves in solid bodies, along with seismic prospecting and the nature of seismograms. It also discusses the seismic experiments, the behavior of waves propagated in accordance with the Stokes wave equation, and wavelet functions and their polynomials. The book explains the laws of propagation of seismic wavelets and seismic ray paths, as well as the equations of wavelet propagation, the velocity-type seismic wavelet, and the spectrum of the wavelet. It discusses the motion of a mechanical seismograph disturbed by extraneous forces or motions. It also provides information on the differential equation describing the motion of a galvanometer, laboratory studies of wavelet contraction, and characteristics of a wavelet-contractor amplifier. Furthermore, the book explains the experimental studies of the primary seismic disturbance and internal friction. This monograph is a valuable source of information for physicists, students who want to pursue a career in geophysics or selenophysics, and those who actively working in these fields.

Book Synopsis Transient Waves in Visco-Elastic Media by : Norman Ricker

Download or read book Transient Waves in Visco-Elastic Media written by Norman Ricker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developments in Solid Earth Geophysics 10: Transient Waves in Visco-Elastic Media deals with the propagation of transient elastic disturbances in visco-elastic media. More specifically, it explores the visco-elastic behavior of a medium, whether gaseous, liquid, or solid, for very-small-amplitude disturbances. This volume provides a historical overview of the theory of the propagation of elastic waves in solid bodies, along with seismic prospecting and the nature of seismograms. It also discusses the seismic experiments, the behavior of waves propagated in accordance with the Stokes wave equation, and wavelet functions and their polynomials. The book explains the laws of propagation of seismic wavelets and seismic ray paths, as well as the equations of wavelet propagation, the velocity-type seismic wavelet, and the spectrum of the wavelet. It discusses the motion of a mechanical seismograph disturbed by extraneous forces or motions. It also provides information on the differential equation describing the motion of a galvanometer, laboratory studies of wavelet contraction, and characteristics of a wavelet-contractor amplifier. Furthermore, the book explains the experimental studies of the primary seismic disturbance and internal friction. This monograph is a valuable source of information for physicists, students who want to pursue a career in geophysics or selenophysics, and those who actively working in these fields.

Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media

Author: Joseph H. M. T. van der Hijden

Publisher:

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 317

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media by : Joseph H. M. T. van der Hijden

Download or read book Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media written by Joseph H. M. T. van der Hijden and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media

Author: J.H.M.T. van der Hijden

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-05-24

Total Pages: 299

ISBN-13: 1483295907

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Seismic waves are one of the standard diagnostic tools used to determine the mechanical parameters (volume density of mass, compressibility, elastic stiffness) in the interior of the earth and the geometry of subsurface structures. There is increasing evidence that in the interpretation of seismic data - especially shear-wave data - the influence of anisotropy must be taken into account.This volume presents a method to compute the seismic waves that are generated by an impulsive source in a stratified anisotropic medium. Although written with the seismic applications in mind, the method that is developed is not limited to solid-earth geophysics. In fact, the methods discussed in this monograph are applicable wherever waves propagate in stratified, anisotropic media. The standard approach to this problem is to employ Fourier transformations with respect to time and with respect to the horizontal spatial coordinates. To obtain numerical results, the relevant inverse transformations then have to be evaluated numerically. In this monograph the problem is, in contrast to the standard approach, solved by applying the Cagniard-de Hoop method and by representing the wave field as a sum of generalized rays. With this method, the computational results can be obtained relatively easily with any degree of accuracy, and with considerably less computation time. For completeness, analysis of acoustic waves in stratified isotropic media is included. Furthermore, for large horizontal or vertical source-receiver separations very efficient approximations are derived. Several examples and applications are given.

Book Synopsis Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media by : J.H.M.T. van der Hijden

Download or read book Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media written by J.H.M.T. van der Hijden and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-05-24 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismic waves are one of the standard diagnostic tools used to determine the mechanical parameters (volume density of mass, compressibility, elastic stiffness) in the interior of the earth and the geometry of subsurface structures. There is increasing evidence that in the interpretation of seismic data - especially shear-wave data - the influence of anisotropy must be taken into account.This volume presents a method to compute the seismic waves that are generated by an impulsive source in a stratified anisotropic medium. Although written with the seismic applications in mind, the method that is developed is not limited to solid-earth geophysics. In fact, the methods discussed in this monograph are applicable wherever waves propagate in stratified, anisotropic media. The standard approach to this problem is to employ Fourier transformations with respect to time and with respect to the horizontal spatial coordinates. To obtain numerical results, the relevant inverse transformations then have to be evaluated numerically. In this monograph the problem is, in contrast to the standard approach, solved by applying the Cagniard-de Hoop method and by representing the wave field as a sum of generalized rays. With this method, the computational results can be obtained relatively easily with any degree of accuracy, and with considerably less computation time. For completeness, analysis of acoustic waves in stratified isotropic media is included. Furthermore, for large horizontal or vertical source-receiver separations very efficient approximations are derived. Several examples and applications are given.

Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media

Author: Joseph Henricus Maria Titus van der Hijden

Publisher:

Published:

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media by : Joseph Henricus Maria Titus van der Hijden

Download or read book Propagation of Transient Elastic Waves in Stratified Anisotropic Media written by Joseph Henricus Maria Titus van der Hijden and published by . This book was released on with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids

Author: J. D. Achenbach

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-01-21

Total Pages: 440

ISBN-13: 1483163733

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Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids focuses on linearized theory and perfectly elastic media. This book discusses the one-dimensional motion of an elastic continuum; linearized theory of elasticity; elastodynamic theory; and elastic waves in an unbounded medium. The plane harmonic waves in elastic half-spaces; harmonic waves in waveguides; and forced motions of a half-space are also elaborated. This text likewise covers the transient waves in layers and rods; diffraction of waves by a slit; and thermal and viscoelastic effects, and effects of anisotropy and nonlinearity. Other topics include the summary of equations in rectangular coordinates, time-harmonic plane waves, approximate theories for rods, and transient in-plane motion of a layer. This publication is a good source for students and researchers conducting work on the wave propagation in elastic solids.

Book Synopsis Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids by : J. D. Achenbach

Download or read book Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids written by J. D. Achenbach and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-21 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids focuses on linearized theory and perfectly elastic media. This book discusses the one-dimensional motion of an elastic continuum; linearized theory of elasticity; elastodynamic theory; and elastic waves in an unbounded medium. The plane harmonic waves in elastic half-spaces; harmonic waves in waveguides; and forced motions of a half-space are also elaborated. This text likewise covers the transient waves in layers and rods; diffraction of waves by a slit; and thermal and viscoelastic effects, and effects of anisotropy and nonlinearity. Other topics include the summary of equations in rectangular coordinates, time-harmonic plane waves, approximate theories for rods, and transient in-plane motion of a layer. This publication is a good source for students and researchers conducting work on the wave propagation in elastic solids.

Acoustic Interactions with Submerged Elastic Structures

Author: Ardéshir Guran

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2002-07-09

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13: 9814493317

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This series of volumes constitutes an outstanding collection of contributions by the most active research workers in the area of acoustics and mechanics. It brings the reader up to date on the status of the various aspects of research in this field. The volumes should preserve their value for a long time, as they represent a monument to the achievements of human research capabilities in the underwater-acoustics aspects of the environment. Contents:Scattering from Elliptical Shells — A Unified Approach Applicable to Both Elastic and Fluid Media (R P Radlinski & M M Simon)On the Systematic Use of Spherical, Cylindrical and Plane Vector Wave Functions in Elastodynamic Scattering Problems (A Boström)Computational Modeling of Transient Acoustic Wavefields — A Structured Approach Based on Reciprocity (A T de Hoop)Linear Viscoelasticity (F Mainardi)Transient Waves in Linear Viscoelastic Media (F Mainardi)Computational Ocean-Seismoacoustic Modeling Using Finite Elements (J E Murphy & S A Chin-Bing)Nonorthogonality of Measured Normal Modes in a Shallow Water Waveguide (G H Rayborn et al.)Nearfield Acoustical Holography (A Sarkissian)Elimination of Internal Resonance Effects in Acoustic Scattering from Cylinders Using Method of Moments (S P Sun & P K Raju)Pulsed Asymmetric Point Force Loading of a Layered Half-Space (P Borejko & F Ziegler)Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Pre-Stressed Elastic Bodies (Y B Fu & R W Ogden) Readership: Nonlinear scientists. Keywords:Reviews:“… Überall's work in acoustic and electromagnetic scattering has evoked much interest, in the US as well as abroad, because of its possible practical applications, as well as the theoretical understanding. Many collaborators have been inspired by it, and have now contributed to this volume. The book is an excellent contribution to the literature of Acoustics and Wave Propagation. Professor Guran is to be congratulated for organizing and editing this volume.”Prof. Hans A Bethe, Nobel Laureate Cornell University “… This is an impressive collection of 45 research and review chapters involving 78 authors. Taking into account the high educational quality and research value of this set of books, it is recommended for purchase by libraries that serves research programs involved with acoustic scattering related to underwater and ultrasonics.”Professor Philip Marston Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Book Synopsis Acoustic Interactions with Submerged Elastic Structures by : Ardéshir Guran

Download or read book Acoustic Interactions with Submerged Elastic Structures written by Ardéshir Guran and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-07-09 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series of volumes constitutes an outstanding collection of contributions by the most active research workers in the area of acoustics and mechanics. It brings the reader up to date on the status of the various aspects of research in this field. The volumes should preserve their value for a long time, as they represent a monument to the achievements of human research capabilities in the underwater-acoustics aspects of the environment. Contents:Scattering from Elliptical Shells — A Unified Approach Applicable to Both Elastic and Fluid Media (R P Radlinski & M M Simon)On the Systematic Use of Spherical, Cylindrical and Plane Vector Wave Functions in Elastodynamic Scattering Problems (A Boström)Computational Modeling of Transient Acoustic Wavefields — A Structured Approach Based on Reciprocity (A T de Hoop)Linear Viscoelasticity (F Mainardi)Transient Waves in Linear Viscoelastic Media (F Mainardi)Computational Ocean-Seismoacoustic Modeling Using Finite Elements (J E Murphy & S A Chin-Bing)Nonorthogonality of Measured Normal Modes in a Shallow Water Waveguide (G H Rayborn et al.)Nearfield Acoustical Holography (A Sarkissian)Elimination of Internal Resonance Effects in Acoustic Scattering from Cylinders Using Method of Moments (S P Sun & P K Raju)Pulsed Asymmetric Point Force Loading of a Layered Half-Space (P Borejko & F Ziegler)Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Pre-Stressed Elastic Bodies (Y B Fu & R W Ogden) Readership: Nonlinear scientists. Keywords:Reviews:“… Überall's work in acoustic and electromagnetic scattering has evoked much interest, in the US as well as abroad, because of its possible practical applications, as well as the theoretical understanding. Many collaborators have been inspired by it, and have now contributed to this volume. The book is an excellent contribution to the literature of Acoustics and Wave Propagation. Professor Guran is to be congratulated for organizing and editing this volume.”Prof. Hans A Bethe, Nobel Laureate Cornell University “… This is an impressive collection of 45 research and review chapters involving 78 authors. Taking into account the high educational quality and research value of this set of books, it is recommended for purchase by libraries that serves research programs involved with acoustic scattering related to underwater and ultrasonics.”Professor Philip Marston Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

Acoustic Interactions with Submerged Elastic Structures

Author: Ardshir Guran

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 522

ISBN-13: 9789812778536

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Book Synopsis Acoustic Interactions with Submerged Elastic Structures by : Ardshir Guran

Download or read book Acoustic Interactions with Submerged Elastic Structures written by Ardshir Guran and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series of volumes constitutes an outstanding collection of contributions by the most active research workers in the area of acoustics and mechanics. It brings the reader up to date on the status of the various aspects of research in this field. The volumes should preserve their value for a long time, as they represent a monument to the achievements of human research capabilities in the underwater-acoustics aspects of the environment.

Ultrasound Elastography for Biomedical Applications and Medicine

Author: Ivan Z. Nenadic

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2018-10-25

Total Pages: 616

ISBN-13: 1119021545

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Ultrasound Elastography for Biomedical Applications and Medicine Ivan Z. Nenadic, Matthew W. Urban, James F. Greenleaf, Mayo Clinic Ultrasound Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, USA Jean-Luc Gennisson, Miguel Bernal, Mickael Tanter, Institut Langevin – Ondes et Images, ESPCI ParisTech CNRS, France Covers all major developments and techniques of Ultrasound Elastography and biomedical applications The field of ultrasound elastography has developed various techniques with the potential to diagnose and track the progression of diseases such as breast and thyroid cancer, liver and kidney fibrosis, congestive heart failure, and atherosclerosis. Having emerged in the last decade, ultrasound elastography is a medical imaging modality that can noninvasively measure and map the elastic and viscous properties of soft tissues. Ultrasound Elastography for Biomedical Applications and Medicine covers the basic physics of ultrasound wave propagation and the interaction of ultrasound with various media. The book introduces tissue elastography, covers the history of the field, details the various methods that have been developed by research groups across the world, and describes its novel applications, particularly in shear wave elastography. Key features: Covers all major developments and techniques of ultrasound elastography and biomedical applications. Contributions from the pioneers of the field secure the most complete coverage of ultrasound elastography available. The book is essential reading for researchers and engineers working in ultrasound and elastography, as well as biomedical engineering students and those working in the field of biomechanics.

Book Synopsis Ultrasound Elastography for Biomedical Applications and Medicine by : Ivan Z. Nenadic

Download or read book Ultrasound Elastography for Biomedical Applications and Medicine written by Ivan Z. Nenadic and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-10-25 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrasound Elastography for Biomedical Applications and Medicine Ivan Z. Nenadic, Matthew W. Urban, James F. Greenleaf, Mayo Clinic Ultrasound Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, USA Jean-Luc Gennisson, Miguel Bernal, Mickael Tanter, Institut Langevin – Ondes et Images, ESPCI ParisTech CNRS, France Covers all major developments and techniques of Ultrasound Elastography and biomedical applications The field of ultrasound elastography has developed various techniques with the potential to diagnose and track the progression of diseases such as breast and thyroid cancer, liver and kidney fibrosis, congestive heart failure, and atherosclerosis. Having emerged in the last decade, ultrasound elastography is a medical imaging modality that can noninvasively measure and map the elastic and viscous properties of soft tissues. Ultrasound Elastography for Biomedical Applications and Medicine covers the basic physics of ultrasound wave propagation and the interaction of ultrasound with various media. The book introduces tissue elastography, covers the history of the field, details the various methods that have been developed by research groups across the world, and describes its novel applications, particularly in shear wave elastography. Key features: Covers all major developments and techniques of ultrasound elastography and biomedical applications. Contributions from the pioneers of the field secure the most complete coverage of ultrasound elastography available. The book is essential reading for researchers and engineers working in ultrasound and elastography, as well as biomedical engineering students and those working in the field of biomechanics.

Wave Propagation in Viscoelastic Media

Author: Francesco Mainardi

Publisher: Pitman Advanced Publishing Program

Published: 1982

Total Pages: 1022

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Wave Propagation in Viscoelastic Media by : Francesco Mainardi

Download or read book Wave Propagation in Viscoelastic Media written by Francesco Mainardi and published by Pitman Advanced Publishing Program. This book was released on 1982 with total page 1022 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamics with Friction

Author: Ardshir Guran

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 9810229542

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The dynamics of dissipative mechanical and structural systems is being investigated at various institutions and laboratories worldwide with ever-increasing sophistication of modeling, analysis and experiments.This book offers a collection of contributions from these research centers that represent the state-of-the-art in the study of friction oscillators. It provides the reader with the fruits of a team effort by leaders in this fascinating field.The present part II of this volume on Dynamics with Friction is a continuation of the previous part I, and is designed to help synthesize our current knowledge regarding the role of friction in mechanical and structural systems as well as everyday life. The topics covered include interaction of vibration and friction at dry sliding contacts, friction-induced instability in disks, dynamics of lubricated flexible links in kinematic chains, modal interactions in periodic structures, dynamics of an experimentally excited beam, transient waves in viscoelastic materials, dynamic stability of plates with damping, friction modeling and dynamic computation, damping through use of passive and semi-active dry friction forces.This book gives a comprehensive picture of dynamics of dissipative mechanical and structural systems. It also gives an up-to-date account of the present state of the field. It will be of interest to engineers, rheologists, material scientists, applied mathematicians, physicists and historians of science and technology.

Book Synopsis Dynamics with Friction by : Ardshir Guran

Download or read book Dynamics with Friction written by Ardshir Guran and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamics of dissipative mechanical and structural systems is being investigated at various institutions and laboratories worldwide with ever-increasing sophistication of modeling, analysis and experiments.This book offers a collection of contributions from these research centers that represent the state-of-the-art in the study of friction oscillators. It provides the reader with the fruits of a team effort by leaders in this fascinating field.The present part II of this volume on Dynamics with Friction is a continuation of the previous part I, and is designed to help synthesize our current knowledge regarding the role of friction in mechanical and structural systems as well as everyday life. The topics covered include interaction of vibration and friction at dry sliding contacts, friction-induced instability in disks, dynamics of lubricated flexible links in kinematic chains, modal interactions in periodic structures, dynamics of an experimentally excited beam, transient waves in viscoelastic materials, dynamic stability of plates with damping, friction modeling and dynamic computation, damping through use of passive and semi-active dry friction forces.This book gives a comprehensive picture of dynamics of dissipative mechanical and structural systems. It also gives an up-to-date account of the present state of the field. It will be of interest to engineers, rheologists, material scientists, applied mathematicians, physicists and historians of science and technology.