Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation

Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation

Author: Mr.Esteban Jadresic

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1996-05

Total Pages: 44

ISBN-13:

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While a standard academic presumption has been that wage indexation reduces the cost of disinflation, policymakers generally contend that wage indexing makes disinflation more difficult. To shed light on these views, this paper reexamines the effects of wage indexing on the output loss caused by money-based stabilization. It finds that the cost of disinflation with indexed wage contracts tends to be smaller than that with contracts that specify preset time-varying wages, but larger than that with contracts that specify fixed wages. Thus the academic and policymakers views can be both appropriate depending on the standard of reference.


Book Synopsis Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation by : Mr.Esteban Jadresic

Download or read book Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation written by Mr.Esteban Jadresic and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-05 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While a standard academic presumption has been that wage indexation reduces the cost of disinflation, policymakers generally contend that wage indexing makes disinflation more difficult. To shed light on these views, this paper reexamines the effects of wage indexing on the output loss caused by money-based stabilization. It finds that the cost of disinflation with indexed wage contracts tends to be smaller than that with contracts that specify preset time-varying wages, but larger than that with contracts that specify fixed wages. Thus the academic and policymakers views can be both appropriate depending on the standard of reference.


Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation

Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation

Author: Fonds monétaire international

Publisher:

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 23

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation by : Fonds monétaire international

Download or read book Wage Indexation and the Cost of Disinflation written by Fonds monétaire international and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


The Macroeconomic Consequences of Wage Indexation Revisited

The Macroeconomic Consequences of Wage Indexation Revisited

Author: Mr.Esteban Jadresic

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1998-02-01

Total Pages: 55

ISBN-13: 1451843232

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Since the mid-1970s, there has been considerable research on the macroeconomic consequences of wage indexation. Nonetheless, until recently, this research had not explicitly explored the implications of contracts that index wages to lagged inflation, the usual type of wage indexation observed in practice. Drawing mainly on recent research by the author, this paper examines the consequences of wage indexation to lagged inflation on aggregate wage formation, the cost of disinflation under money- and exchange-rate-based stabilization, the variability of output under alternative shocks and policy regimes, the choice of exchange rate regime, and the level and variability of inflation.


Book Synopsis The Macroeconomic Consequences of Wage Indexation Revisited by : Mr.Esteban Jadresic

Download or read book The Macroeconomic Consequences of Wage Indexation Revisited written by Mr.Esteban Jadresic and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-02-01 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the mid-1970s, there has been considerable research on the macroeconomic consequences of wage indexation. Nonetheless, until recently, this research had not explicitly explored the implications of contracts that index wages to lagged inflation, the usual type of wage indexation observed in practice. Drawing mainly on recent research by the author, this paper examines the consequences of wage indexation to lagged inflation on aggregate wage formation, the cost of disinflation under money- and exchange-rate-based stabilization, the variability of output under alternative shocks and policy regimes, the choice of exchange rate regime, and the level and variability of inflation.


Wage Indexation and Macroeconomic Stability

Wage Indexation and Macroeconomic Stability

Author: Mr.Esteban Jadresic

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1996-11-01

Total Pages: 24

ISBN-13: 1451854331

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Since the seminal papers by Gray (1976) and Fischer (1977) were published, the major theorem of the wage indexation literature has been that indexing wages stabilizes output when shocks are nominal and destabilizes output when shocks are real. This paper reexamines the validity of this proposition taking into account the lags in actual indexation practices in an economy similar to that originally considered by those authors. It shows that in such a setup, wage contracts indexed to lagged inflation tend to destabilize output regardless of whether shocks are nominal or real.


Book Synopsis Wage Indexation and Macroeconomic Stability by : Mr.Esteban Jadresic

Download or read book Wage Indexation and Macroeconomic Stability written by Mr.Esteban Jadresic and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-11-01 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the seminal papers by Gray (1976) and Fischer (1977) were published, the major theorem of the wage indexation literature has been that indexing wages stabilizes output when shocks are nominal and destabilizes output when shocks are real. This paper reexamines the validity of this proposition taking into account the lags in actual indexation practices in an economy similar to that originally considered by those authors. It shows that in such a setup, wage contracts indexed to lagged inflation tend to destabilize output regardless of whether shocks are nominal or real.


Real Balances, the Exchange Rate and Indexation

Real Balances, the Exchange Rate and Indexation

Author: Stanley Fischer

Publisher:

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 25

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Real Balances, the Exchange Rate and Indexation by : Stanley Fischer

Download or read book Real Balances, the Exchange Rate and Indexation written by Stanley Fischer and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Indexation, Inflation, and Monetary Policy

Indexation, Inflation, and Monetary Policy

Author: Fernando Lefort

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13:

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Book Synopsis Indexation, Inflation, and Monetary Policy by : Fernando Lefort

Download or read book Indexation, Inflation, and Monetary Policy written by Fernando Lefort and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Disinflation in Transition Economies

Disinflation in Transition Economies

Author: Ms.Sharmini Coorey

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1996-12-01

Total Pages: 98

ISBN-13: 1451930062

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In light of the persistence of moderate inflation in many transition economies, this paper analyzes whether inflation resulted from insufficiently tight financial policies and wage pressures or from the protracted adjustment of relative prices. Using a new database for 21 countries, the effect of relative price variability on inflation is estimated within a framework controlling for nominal and real shocks. Money and wage growth were the most important determinants of inflation; relative price variability had a sizable effect at high inflation during initial liberalization and a small effect at moderate inflation. Cost recovery may contribute to variability, particularly in the advanced stages of the transition.


Book Synopsis Disinflation in Transition Economies by : Ms.Sharmini Coorey

Download or read book Disinflation in Transition Economies written by Ms.Sharmini Coorey and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-12-01 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In light of the persistence of moderate inflation in many transition economies, this paper analyzes whether inflation resulted from insufficiently tight financial policies and wage pressures or from the protracted adjustment of relative prices. Using a new database for 21 countries, the effect of relative price variability on inflation is estimated within a framework controlling for nominal and real shocks. Money and wage growth were the most important determinants of inflation; relative price variability had a sizable effect at high inflation during initial liberalization and a small effect at moderate inflation. Cost recovery may contribute to variability, particularly in the advanced stages of the transition.


The Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve

The Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve

Author: Robert L. Hetzel

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-03-17

Total Pages: 7

ISBN-13: 1139470647

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Details the evolution of the monetary standard from the start of the Federal Reserve through the end of the Greenspan era. The book places that evolution in the context of the intellectual and political environment of the time. By understanding the fitful process of replacing a gold standard with a paper money standard, the conduct of monetary policy becomes a series of experiments useful for understanding the fundamental issues concerning money and prices. How did the recurrent monetary instability of the 20th century relate to the economic instability and to the associated political and social turbulence? After the detour in policy represented by FOMC chairmen Arthur Burns and G. William Miller, Paul Volcker and Alan Greenspan established the monetary standard originally foreshadowed by William McChesney Martin, who became chairman in 1951. The Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve explains in a straightforward way the emergence and nature of the modern, inflation-targeting central bank.


Book Synopsis The Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve by : Robert L. Hetzel

Download or read book The Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve written by Robert L. Hetzel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-03-17 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Details the evolution of the monetary standard from the start of the Federal Reserve through the end of the Greenspan era. The book places that evolution in the context of the intellectual and political environment of the time. By understanding the fitful process of replacing a gold standard with a paper money standard, the conduct of monetary policy becomes a series of experiments useful for understanding the fundamental issues concerning money and prices. How did the recurrent monetary instability of the 20th century relate to the economic instability and to the associated political and social turbulence? After the detour in policy represented by FOMC chairmen Arthur Burns and G. William Miller, Paul Volcker and Alan Greenspan established the monetary standard originally foreshadowed by William McChesney Martin, who became chairman in 1951. The Monetary Policy of the Federal Reserve explains in a straightforward way the emergence and nature of the modern, inflation-targeting central bank.


The Costs and Benefits of Price Stability

The Costs and Benefits of Price Stability

Author: Martin Feldstein

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2007-12-01

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 0226241769

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In recent years, the Federal Reserve and central banks worldwide have enjoyed remarkable success in their battle against inflation. The challenge now confronting the Fed and its counterparts is how to proceed in this newly benign economic environment: Should monetary policy seek to maintain a rate of low-level inflation or eliminate inflation altogether in an effort to attain full price stability? In a seminal article published in 1997, Martin Feldstein developed a framework for calculating the gains in economic welfare that might result from a move from a low level of inflation to full price stability. The present volume extends that analysis, focusing on the likely costs and benefits of achieving price stability not only in the United States, but in Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom as well. The results show that even small changes in already low inflation rates can have a substantial impact on the economic performance of different countries, and that variations in national tax rules can affect the level of gain from disinflation.


Book Synopsis The Costs and Benefits of Price Stability by : Martin Feldstein

Download or read book The Costs and Benefits of Price Stability written by Martin Feldstein and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the Federal Reserve and central banks worldwide have enjoyed remarkable success in their battle against inflation. The challenge now confronting the Fed and its counterparts is how to proceed in this newly benign economic environment: Should monetary policy seek to maintain a rate of low-level inflation or eliminate inflation altogether in an effort to attain full price stability? In a seminal article published in 1997, Martin Feldstein developed a framework for calculating the gains in economic welfare that might result from a move from a low level of inflation to full price stability. The present volume extends that analysis, focusing on the likely costs and benefits of achieving price stability not only in the United States, but in Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom as well. The results show that even small changes in already low inflation rates can have a substantial impact on the economic performance of different countries, and that variations in national tax rules can affect the level of gain from disinflation.


Inflation and Disinflation in Turkey

Inflation and Disinflation in Turkey

Author: Faruk Selcuk

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-04-27

Total Pages: 190

ISBN-13: 1351739271

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This title was first published in 2002. Since the 1990s Turkey has experienced a number of disasters, both physical and economic. The result has been a decrease in economic performance compared to other European states. This study addresses the country's ongoing economic struggles.


Book Synopsis Inflation and Disinflation in Turkey by : Faruk Selcuk

Download or read book Inflation and Disinflation in Turkey written by Faruk Selcuk and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2002. Since the 1990s Turkey has experienced a number of disasters, both physical and economic. The result has been a decrease in economic performance compared to other European states. This study addresses the country's ongoing economic struggles.