Formulations

Formulations

Author: Andrew Witt

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2022-01-11

Total Pages: 433

ISBN-13: 0262543001

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An investigation of mathematics as it was drawn, encoded, imagined, and interpreted by architects on the eve of digitization in the mid-twentieth century. In Formulations, Andrew Witt examines the visual, methodological, and cultural intersections between architecture and mathematics. The linkages Witt explores involve not the mystic transcendence of numbers invoked throughout architectural history, but rather architecture’s encounters with a range of calculational systems—techniques that architects inventively retooled for design. Witt offers a catalog of mid-twentieth-century practices of mathematical drawing and calculation in design that preceded and anticipated digitization as well as an account of the formal compendia that became a cultural currency shared between modern mathematicians and modern architects. Witt presents a series of extensively illustrated “biographies of method”—episodes that chart the myriad ways in which mathematics, particularly the mathematical notion of modeling and drawing, was spliced into the creative practice of design. These include early drawing machines that mechanized curvature; the incorporation of geometric maquettes—“theorems made flesh”—into the toolbox of design; the virtualization of buildings and landscapes through surveyed triangulation and photogrammetry; formal and functional topology; stereoscopic drawing; the economic implications of cubic matrices; and a strange synthesis of the technological, mineral, and biological: crystallographic design. Trained in both architecture and mathematics, Witt uses mathematics as a lens through which to understand the relationship between architecture and a much broader set of sciences and visual techniques. Through an intercultural exchange with other disciplines, he argues, architecture adapted not only the shapes and surfaces of mathematics but also its values and epistemic ideals.


Book Synopsis Formulations by : Andrew Witt

Download or read book Formulations written by Andrew Witt and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation of mathematics as it was drawn, encoded, imagined, and interpreted by architects on the eve of digitization in the mid-twentieth century. In Formulations, Andrew Witt examines the visual, methodological, and cultural intersections between architecture and mathematics. The linkages Witt explores involve not the mystic transcendence of numbers invoked throughout architectural history, but rather architecture’s encounters with a range of calculational systems—techniques that architects inventively retooled for design. Witt offers a catalog of mid-twentieth-century practices of mathematical drawing and calculation in design that preceded and anticipated digitization as well as an account of the formal compendia that became a cultural currency shared between modern mathematicians and modern architects. Witt presents a series of extensively illustrated “biographies of method”—episodes that chart the myriad ways in which mathematics, particularly the mathematical notion of modeling and drawing, was spliced into the creative practice of design. These include early drawing machines that mechanized curvature; the incorporation of geometric maquettes—“theorems made flesh”—into the toolbox of design; the virtualization of buildings and landscapes through surveyed triangulation and photogrammetry; formal and functional topology; stereoscopic drawing; the economic implications of cubic matrices; and a strange synthesis of the technological, mineral, and biological: crystallographic design. Trained in both architecture and mathematics, Witt uses mathematics as a lens through which to understand the relationship between architecture and a much broader set of sciences and visual techniques. Through an intercultural exchange with other disciplines, he argues, architecture adapted not only the shapes and surfaces of mathematics but also its values and epistemic ideals.


Over the Counter Pharmaceutical Formulations

Over the Counter Pharmaceutical Formulations

Author: David B. Braun

Publisher: William Andrew

Published: 1994-12-31

Total Pages: 480

ISBN-13:

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Each section contains brand name and supplier's formulations. Brand name sections include manufacturer, active ingredients and concentration and other ingredients. Supplier's section includes supplier, ingredients, and mixing procedure.


Book Synopsis Over the Counter Pharmaceutical Formulations by : David B. Braun

Download or read book Over the Counter Pharmaceutical Formulations written by David B. Braun and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 1994-12-31 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each section contains brand name and supplier's formulations. Brand name sections include manufacturer, active ingredients and concentration and other ingredients. Supplier's section includes supplier, ingredients, and mixing procedure.


Trissel's Stability of Compounded Formulations

Trissel's Stability of Compounded Formulations

Author: Lawrence A. Trissel

Publisher: American Pharmacists Association (APhA)

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 456

ISBN-13:

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"Helps readers determine whether formulated compounds will be stable for the anticipated duration of use; properly store and repackage compounded formulations; formulate in accordance with documented standards; and, counsel patients on the use and storate of comounded medications." -- Back cover.


Book Synopsis Trissel's Stability of Compounded Formulations by : Lawrence A. Trissel

Download or read book Trissel's Stability of Compounded Formulations written by Lawrence A. Trissel and published by American Pharmacists Association (APhA). This book was released on 2000 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Helps readers determine whether formulated compounds will be stable for the anticipated duration of use; properly store and repackage compounded formulations; formulate in accordance with documented standards; and, counsel patients on the use and storate of comounded medications." -- Back cover.


Topical Drug Delivery Formulations

Topical Drug Delivery Formulations

Author: David W. Osborne

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1989-11-27

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 9780824781835

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Book Synopsis Topical Drug Delivery Formulations by : David W. Osborne

Download or read book Topical Drug Delivery Formulations written by David W. Osborne and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989-11-27 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:


Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations

Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations

Author: Ernest W. Flick

Publisher: William Andrew

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 774

ISBN-13: 0815516770

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More than 1,800 cosmetics and toiletry formulations are detailed in Volume 1 of the Second Edition of this well-received and useful book. It is based on information obtained from industrial suppliers. If you would like to purchase the ent


Book Synopsis Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations by : Ernest W. Flick

Download or read book Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations written by Ernest W. Flick and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 1,800 cosmetics and toiletry formulations are detailed in Volume 1 of the Second Edition of this well-received and useful book. It is based on information obtained from industrial suppliers. If you would like to purchase the ent


Formulations of General Relativity

Formulations of General Relativity

Author: Kirill Krasnov

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-11-26

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 1108481647

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Carefully documenting the different formulations of general relativity, the author reveals valuable insight into the nature of the gravitational force and its interaction with matter. This book will interest graduate students and researchers in the fields of general relativity, gravitational physics and differential geometry.


Book Synopsis Formulations of General Relativity by : Kirill Krasnov

Download or read book Formulations of General Relativity written by Kirill Krasnov and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-11-26 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carefully documenting the different formulations of general relativity, the author reveals valuable insight into the nature of the gravitational force and its interaction with matter. This book will interest graduate students and researchers in the fields of general relativity, gravitational physics and differential geometry.


Hand Book of Rubber Formulations

Hand Book of Rubber Formulations

Author: Shrikant P. Athavale

Publisher: Notion Press

Published: 2018-11-27

Total Pages: 234

ISBN-13: 1644290073

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The core content of this book is derived from the author’s experience as a Senior Technocrat, associated with the rubber industry in the aspects of Production, R&D and new plant erection and commissioning. This book is dedicated to a variety of Rubber Starting Point Formulations that could be very useful for the rubber industry. The rubber industry is an important resource-based industry in India. Over many decades, the rubber industry has witnessed steady and strong growth. Rubber can be processed in many ways to manufacture a wide range of products. This book provides the starting point formulations that cover the manufacturing processes of rubber products such as calendaring, extrusion and molding. Thus, the book is very useful for new entrepreneurs, existing units, technical institutions and technocrats. These formulations are based on General Compounding Principles and properties such as Tensile Strength, Tear Resistance, The Crescent Tear Test, The Hardness of Rubber, Abrasion Resistance, Flex Cracking Resistance, Resilience, Heat Build-up, and Temperature Resistance. The formulations are aimed at products like Retreading Materials, Conveyor Belting, Transmission Belting and Hose, Footwear, Rubber Roller, Medical Applications, O rings and Seals, Rubber Blends and Manufacture of Latex Products.


Book Synopsis Hand Book of Rubber Formulations by : Shrikant P. Athavale

Download or read book Hand Book of Rubber Formulations written by Shrikant P. Athavale and published by Notion Press. This book was released on 2018-11-27 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The core content of this book is derived from the author’s experience as a Senior Technocrat, associated with the rubber industry in the aspects of Production, R&D and new plant erection and commissioning. This book is dedicated to a variety of Rubber Starting Point Formulations that could be very useful for the rubber industry. The rubber industry is an important resource-based industry in India. Over many decades, the rubber industry has witnessed steady and strong growth. Rubber can be processed in many ways to manufacture a wide range of products. This book provides the starting point formulations that cover the manufacturing processes of rubber products such as calendaring, extrusion and molding. Thus, the book is very useful for new entrepreneurs, existing units, technical institutions and technocrats. These formulations are based on General Compounding Principles and properties such as Tensile Strength, Tear Resistance, The Crescent Tear Test, The Hardness of Rubber, Abrasion Resistance, Flex Cracking Resistance, Resilience, Heat Build-up, and Temperature Resistance. The formulations are aimed at products like Retreading Materials, Conveyor Belting, Transmission Belting and Hose, Footwear, Rubber Roller, Medical Applications, O rings and Seals, Rubber Blends and Manufacture of Latex Products.


Hand Book of Adhesive Formulations

Hand Book of Adhesive Formulations

Author: Shrikant P. Athavale

Publisher: Notion Press

Published: 2018-10-15

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 1644292491

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This book is dedicated to the Adhesive Industry, especially for the Tape, Sealant, and Lamination Industry. In this book, the author has offered the Starting Point Formulations in order to manufacture various kinds of adhesives, sealants, and coating for a variety of manufacturing plants. Being an SPA Technical Advisor’s Proprietor, the author of this book has based its core content from his experience as a senior technocrat associated with the Rubber and Adhesive Tape Industry for the past 44 years in areas like Production, R&D, and setting up of new plants as well as commissioning.


Book Synopsis Hand Book of Adhesive Formulations by : Shrikant P. Athavale

Download or read book Hand Book of Adhesive Formulations written by Shrikant P. Athavale and published by Notion Press. This book was released on 2018-10-15 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to the Adhesive Industry, especially for the Tape, Sealant, and Lamination Industry. In this book, the author has offered the Starting Point Formulations in order to manufacture various kinds of adhesives, sealants, and coating for a variety of manufacturing plants. Being an SPA Technical Advisor’s Proprietor, the author of this book has based its core content from his experience as a senior technocrat associated with the Rubber and Adhesive Tape Industry for the past 44 years in areas like Production, R&D, and setting up of new plants as well as commissioning.


Formulation and Process Development Strategies for Manufacturing Biopharmaceuticals

Formulation and Process Development Strategies for Manufacturing Biopharmaceuticals

Author: Feroz Jameel

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2010-07-13

Total Pages: 986

ISBN-13: 0470595876

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A real-world guide to the production and manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals While much has been written about the science of biopharmaceuticals, there is a need for practical, up-to-date information on key issues at all stages of developing and manufacturing commercially viable biopharmaceutical drug products. This book helps fill the gap in the field, examining all areas of biopharmaceuticals manufacturing, from development and formulation to production and packaging. Written by a group of experts from industry and academia, the book focuses on real-world methods for maintaining product integrity throughout the commercialization process, clearly explaining the fundamentals and essential pathways for all development stages. Coverage includes: Research and early development phase appropriate approaches for ensuring product stability Development of commercially viable formulations for liquid and lyophilized dosage forms Optimal storage, packaging, and shipping methods Case studies relating to therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, recombinant proteins, and plasma fractions Useful analysis of successful and failed products Formulation and Process Development Strategies for Manufacturing Biopharma-ceuticals is an essential resource for scientists and engineers in the pharmaceutical and biotech industries, for government and regulatory agencies, and for anyone with an interest in the latest developments in the field.


Book Synopsis Formulation and Process Development Strategies for Manufacturing Biopharmaceuticals by : Feroz Jameel

Download or read book Formulation and Process Development Strategies for Manufacturing Biopharmaceuticals written by Feroz Jameel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-07-13 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A real-world guide to the production and manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals While much has been written about the science of biopharmaceuticals, there is a need for practical, up-to-date information on key issues at all stages of developing and manufacturing commercially viable biopharmaceutical drug products. This book helps fill the gap in the field, examining all areas of biopharmaceuticals manufacturing, from development and formulation to production and packaging. Written by a group of experts from industry and academia, the book focuses on real-world methods for maintaining product integrity throughout the commercialization process, clearly explaining the fundamentals and essential pathways for all development stages. Coverage includes: Research and early development phase appropriate approaches for ensuring product stability Development of commercially viable formulations for liquid and lyophilized dosage forms Optimal storage, packaging, and shipping methods Case studies relating to therapeutic monoclonal antibodies, recombinant proteins, and plasma fractions Useful analysis of successful and failed products Formulation and Process Development Strategies for Manufacturing Biopharma-ceuticals is an essential resource for scientists and engineers in the pharmaceutical and biotech industries, for government and regulatory agencies, and for anyone with an interest in the latest developments in the field.


Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations

Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations

Author: Ernest W. Flick

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2014-06-28

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 0815516762

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This book contains hundreds of cosmetic and toiletry formulations based on information received from numerous industrial companies and other organizations. Each formulation is indentified by a description of end use. The formulations contains a listing of each raw material, processing procedure, and source of the formula.


Book Synopsis Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations by : Ernest W. Flick

Download or read book Cosmetic and Toiletry Formulations written by Ernest W. Flick and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains hundreds of cosmetic and toiletry formulations based on information received from numerous industrial companies and other organizations. Each formulation is indentified by a description of end use. The formulations contains a listing of each raw material, processing procedure, and source of the formula.